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The great woman educator Begam Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain, who founded
the first school for Muslim girls in Calcutta (early 20th c.),
refers in her book on women in purdah (Jahan, R., ed. & trans., Inside
Seclusion--see bibliography in Readings) about
how they would be packaged up like bundles of luggage in their
palkis when forced to travel, so tightly packed that they often
fainted, or died of the heat. This drawing by the late, famous
Bangladeshi artist Zainul Abedin depicts such a palki, but this one
is meant to be a village model, probably made of woven bamboo, thus
it would be somewhat airy as compared to one made all of wood. |